As the major initiative of the International Polar Year (IPY) 2007 – 2009, Antarctica’s Gamburtsev Province Project (AGAP) investigates the Gamburtsev subglacial mountain range in the East Antarctic. Aerogeophysical surveys and ground-based seismological studies are being conducted by scientists from the United States, Germany, China, United Kingdom, Australia and Japan to better understand why a mountain system the size of the Alps is located in the middle of the continent. The mountain range is completely covered by 600m of ice and snow.
As part of AGAP, the Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences at Washington University in St. Louis, designed GAMSEIS (Gamburtsev Antarctic Mountains Seismic Experiment) to determine what is driving the mountains upward and how they may have contributed to the formation of the East Antarctic Ice sheet.